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Comparison of Machine Learning Techniques in the Classification of Parkinson’s Desease Sufferers

Authors

  • Titik Khotiah ITB Ahmad Dahlan Lamongan
  • David Fahmi Abdillah ITB Ahmad Dahlan Lamongan
  • Ilham Basri K ITB Ahmad Dahlan Lamongan
  • Fery Arianto ITB Ahmad Dahlan Lamongan
  • Abdul Rohman ITB Ahmad Dahlan Lamongan

DOI:

10.47709/cnahpc.v5i1.2035

Keywords:

Parkinson, K-NN, MLP, Linear Regression, SVM

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Abstract

Parkinson's disease is a progressive and relatively common neurodegenerative  disorder in the central nervous system where sufferers can have difficulty moving. This disease has a high mortality rate in the world of around 9.3 million in 2021. Meanwhile, in Indonesia, it is estimated that as many as 12,980 people die every year due to Parkinson's cases. This increase in cases of death is due to the lack of information about the initial symptoms and dangers of the disease, besides it is important to know how to prevent it early.  Early detection of Parkinson's disease can prevent symptoms of a certain age thereby increasing life expectancy. The existence of a computer-based system for diagnosing Parkinson's disease is called a classification system where the system applies the Machine Learning method. This study aims to compare the performance of algorithms in the classification system of people with computer diseases. In this study, it used methods in  Machine Learning such as K-NN, Multi Layer Percepteron (MLP), Linear Regression and Support Vector Machine (SVM).  The data set in this study was obtained using the Weka application.  The dataset used was Parkinson's Disease data  totaling 195 rows of data taken from the UCI Machine Learning Repository Datasets.  The results  of the experiment based on the four algorithms showed that  the poor performance was the Multi Layer Percepteron approach  to regression data with an RSME value of 0.459.  Meanwhile, the k-Neural Network Algorithm  is a good classification technique forParkinson's problem with an RMSE value of 0.1895.

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ARTICLE Published HISTORY

Submitted Date: 2023-01-23
Accepted Date: 2023-01-23
Published Date: 2023-01-29

How to Cite

Titik Khotiah, David Fahmi Abdillah, Ilham Basri K, Fery Arianto, & Abdul Rohman. (2023). Comparison of Machine Learning Techniques in the Classification of Parkinson’s Desease Sufferers. Journal of Computer Networks, Architecture and High Performance Computing, 5(1), 129-137. https://doi.org/10.47709/cnahpc.v5i1.2035