ac

The Influence of Environmental, Social, Governance and Capital Structure Performance on Financial Performance

Authors

  • Kemaludin Rahmat Fajar Universitas Pamulang
  • Effriyanti Effriyanti Universitas Pamulang

DOI:

10.47709/governors.v3i2.4436

Keywords:

Capital Structure, Enviromental, Social, Governance, Financial Performance

Dimension Badge Record



Abstract

This study aims to analyze the influence of Enviromental, Social and Governance (ESG), and capital structure on financial performace. This type of research is quantitative research with secondary data sources. The population in this study is financial sector companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) in 2018-2022. The sample selection method used in this study is purposive sampling wich undergoes  an outlier process, so that the final sample obtained is 10 companies. The result of the study shows that silmutaneously the variables of Enviromental, Social and Governance (ESG) and capital structure have an effect on financial performance. The result show that companies had high ESG scores and low capital structures can improve their financial performance. Then partially the Enviromental, Social and Governance (ESG) variables have an influence on financial performance. The result show that companies with high ESG scores have the potential to improve the company’s financial performance. Furthermore, the capital structure variable has no effect on financial performance. The result show that Bank companies with a large amount of debt cannot affect the company’s financial performance.

Google Scholar Cite Analysis
Abstract viewed = 116 times

References

ACFE Indonesia. (2020). Survey Fraud Indonesia 2019. ACFE Indonesia Chapter, 73.

Aini, N., & Kristanti, I. N. (2020). Pengaruh Intellectual Capital, LDR, DAR dan TATO Terhadap Profitabilitas Pada Perusahaan Perbankan. Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Manajemen, Bisnis Dan Akuntansi (JIMMBA), 2(5), 699–712. https://doi.org/10.32639/jimmba.v2i5.636

Buallay, A. (2019). Is sustainability reporting (ESG) associated with performance? Evidence from the European banking sector. Management of Environmental Quality: An International Journal, 30(1), 98–115. https://doi.org/10.1108/MEQ-12-2017-0149

Budita, D. M. S., & Fidiana. (2023). Pengaruh Kinerja Environmental, Social, Governance Dan Kekuatan Chief Executive Officer Terhadap Kinerja Keuangan. Jurnal Ilmu Dan Riset Akuntansi (JIRA), 12(8).

Deli, L. (2020). Pengaruh Current Ratio (CR), Total Asset Turnover (TATO), dan Debt to Total Asset Ratio (DAR) Terhadap Profitabilitas. … Journal (Accounting and Management …, 27–35. https://www.e-journal.potensi-utama.ac.id/ojs/index.php/Accumulated/article/view/892%0Ahttps://www.e-journal.potensi-utama.ac.id/ojs/index.php/Accumulated/article/viewFile/892/1245

Dwi, I. M., & Adnyana, M. (2021). Metode penelitian pendekatan kuantitatif (Issue August).

Fahmi, I. (2017). Analisis Laporan Keuangan. Alfabeta.

Gabriela, N., & Prabowo, T. J. W. (2024). Pengaruh Esg Disclosures Terhadap Kinerja Keuangan Dengan Manajemen Keuangan Sebagai Variabel Moderasi (Studi Empiris pada Seluruh Perusahaan yang Terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia Tahun 2021). Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Akuntansi, 13(1), 1–15. https://doi.org/10.33508/jima.v12i2.5353

Gemilang, M. R., & Wiyono, S. (2022). GOOD CORPORATE GOVERNANCE , STRUKTUR MODAL , LEVERAGE , DAN UKURAN PERUSAHAAN TERHADAP KINERJA KEUANGAN. 2(2), 529–542.

Ghozali, I. (2017). Analisis Multivariat dan Ekonometrika Teori, Konsep, dan Aplikasi dengan EViews 10. Badan Penerbit Universitas Diponegoro.

Hersugondo, B. M. Z. (2021). Pengaruh Kinerja Enviromental, Social, dan Governance Terhadap Kinerja Keuangan Dengan Kekuatan CEO sebagai Variabel Moderasi (Studi Pada Perusahaan yang Terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia Perioder 2015-2019). Jurnal Manajemen Diponegoro, 10(3), 1–15.

Indonesia Corruption Watch. (2022). Kasus Korupsi di Lingkungan BUMN: Marak dan Rawan pada Sektor Finansial.

Khairunnisa, D. P., & Widiastuty, E. (2023). Pengaruh Kinerja ESG Terhadap Kinerja Keuangan Perusahaan. Jurnal Riset Akuntansi Aksioma, 22 No.2, 373–380. https://doi.org/10.29303/aksioma.v22i2.218

Nur Amalia, A., & Khuzaini. (2021). Pengaruh Ukuran Perusahaan, Leverage Dan Struktur Modal Terhadap Kinerja Keuangan. Jurnal Ilmu Dan Riset Manajemen, 10(5), 1–17.

Permana, D. A., Dali, N., & Suprapti. (2021). Pengaruh Struktur Modal Dan Leverage Terhadap Profitabilitas. SIGMA: Journal of Economic and Business, 4(1), 32–47. https://doi.org/10.60009/sigmajeb.v4i1.80

Pradana, I. A. Y., & Laksito, H. (2023). PENGARUH ENVIRONMENTAL , SOCIAL AND GOVERNANCE DISCLOSURES TERHADAP FINANCIAL PERFORMANCES (Studi Empiris pada Perusahaan Non-Keuangan yang Terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia Tahun 2019-2021). Diponegoro Journal of Accounting, 12(4), 1–10.

Sagala, T., & Nurmala, P. (2021). PENGARUH KOMITE AUDIT, STRUKTUR MODAL, DAN PERTUMBUHAN ASET TERHADAP KINERJA PERUSAHAAN (Studi Empiris pada Perusahaan Perbankan yang terdaftar di BEI Tahun 2016-2020). Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Dan Humaniora, 7(2), 103–108. https://doi.org/10.29303/jseh.v7i2.35

Sari, D. K., & Sapari. (2020). PENGARUH INTELLECTUAL CAPITAL , LEVERAGE DAN GOOD CORPORATE GOVERNANCE TERHADAP KINERJA PERUSAHAAN. Jurnal Ilmu Dan Riset Akuntansi, 9(5).

Siew, R. Y. J., Balatbat, M. C. A., & Carmichael, D. G. (2016). The impact of ESG disclosuress and institutional ownership on market information asymmetry. Asia-Pacific Journal of Accounting & Economics, 23(4), 432–448. https://doi.org/10.1080/16081625.2016.1170100

Suchman, M. (1995). Managing Legitimacy: Strategic and Institutional Approaches. Academy of Management Review, 20 No.3. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.5465/amr.1995.9508080331

Sudiyatmoko, A. (2018). The Effect of Intellectual Capital on Non Performing Financing and It’s Implication toward Financial Performance of Sharia Common Banks. Scientific Journal of Reflection: Economic, Accounting, Management and Bussines, 1(3), 1–10.

Susanti, V., & Ellia Sandari, T. (2023). Pengaruh Good Corporate Governance Dan Struktur Modal Terhadap Kinerja Keuangan. Jurnal Riset Ilmu Akuntansi, 2(3), 21–35. https://doi.org/10.55606/akuntansi.v2i3.292

Syafrullah, S., & Muharam, H. (2017). ANALISIS PENGARUH KINERJA ENVIRONMENTAL, SOCIAL, DAN GOVERNANCE (ESG) TERHADAP ABNORMAL RETURN (Studi pada Perusahaan Indonesia dan Malaysia yang mengungkapkan ESGscoredan terdaftar pada Bursa Efek Indonesia dan Bursa Malaysia Tahun 2010-2015). Diponegoro Journal Ofmanagement, 6(2), 1–14.

Wijaya, D. harto, & Dwijayanti, S. P. F. S. (2023). Pengaruh ESG Disclosures Terhadap Kinerja Keuangan Dimoderasi Dengan Gender Diversity. Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Akuntansi, 12(2). https://doi.org/10.33508/jima.v12i2.5353

Yazid, A. (2019). Pengaruh Struktur Organisasi, Gaya Kepemimpinan Dan Budaya Organisasi Terhadap Kinerja Karyawan PT. Bank Mega, Tbk. Syntax Literate?: Jurnal Ilmiah Indonesia, 4(4), 18–35.

Downloads

ARTICLE Published HISTORY

Submitted Date: 2024-07-31
Accepted Date: 2024-08-29
Published Date: 2024-08-30

How to Cite

Fajar, K. R., & Effriyanti, E. (2024). The Influence of Environmental, Social, Governance and Capital Structure Performance on Financial Performance. GOVERNORS, 3(2), 115-128. https://doi.org/10.47709/governors.v3i2.4436