Implementation of WSN and IoT to Monitor and Control Villa Electronic Equipment in Blankspot Areas
DOI:
10.47709/cnahpc.v7i1.5165Keywords:
Wireless Sensor Networks (WSN), Internet of Things (IoT), Isolated Vila, Website Platform, ThingspeakDimension Badge Record
Abstract
Maintaining a remote villa in a blank spot area presents challenges in ensuring optimal environmental conditions without the direct presence of the owner. This study aims to develop an Internet of Things (IoT)-based Wireless Sensor Network (WSN) system using the XBee S2C module with the Zigbee remote monitoring and control protocol. This system utilizes temperature, humidity, lighting, and water level sensors connected to electronic device controls such as lights, fans, and water pumps. Sensor Nodes are placed in the villa to collect data, while Coordinator Nodes are located in areas with internet access to upload data to the Thingspeak platform. Data is visualized through an interactive web interface that allows for remote control up to 1.03 km. The test results show a data transmission success rate of 100% with an average control response time of 6.5 and 9 seconds. This system offers the best solution for managing a villa in a blank spot area, making it easy for owners to monitor and control electronic equipment in real-time. This research contributes to developing WSN and IoT technologies, especially for applications in remote areas with website platform.
Downloads
Abstract viewed = 48 times
References
Al Ghifari, F., Anjalni, A., Lestari, D., & Al Faruq, U. (2022). Perancangan Dan Pengujian Sensor Ldr Untuk Kendali Lampu Rumah. Jurnal Kumparan Fisika, 5(2), 85–90. https://doi.org/10.33369/jkf.5.2.85-90
Alfarabi, M., Fauziah, A., Teknologi, P., Jaringan, R., Teknik, J., Politeknik, E., & Lhokseumawe, N. (2024). ANALISIS QUALITY OF SERVICE ( QOS ) ALAT MONITORING SUHU RUANGAN MENGGUNAKAN XBEE DAN ESP32. 8(1).
Ali, M., Nazim, Z., Azeem, W., Javed, K., Tariq, M., Haroon, M., & Hussain, A. (2020). An IoT based approach for efficient home automation with Thingspeak. International Journal of Advanced Computer Science and Applications, 11(6), 118–124. https://doi.org/10.14569/IJACSA.2020.0110615
Anantajaya, I. M. R. A., Kumara, I. N. S., & Divayana, Y. (2022). Review Aplikasi Sensor Pada Sistem Monitoring Dan Kontrol Berbasis Mikrokontroler Arduino. Jurnal SPEKTRUM, 8(4), 171. https://doi.org/10.24843/spektrum.2021.v08.i04.p20
Andreadis, A., Giambene, G., & Zambon, R. (2023). Low-Power IoT for Monitoring Unconnected Remote Areas. Sensors, 23(9). https://doi.org/10.3390/s23094481
Basri, B., Akhmad Qashlim, & Suryadi. (2021). Relay Kontrol Menggunakan Google Firebase dan Node MCU pada Sistem Smart Home. Technomedia Journal, 6(1 Agustus), 15–29. https://doi.org/10.33050/tmj.v6i1.1432
Calvo, I., Gil-García, J. M., Villar, E., Fernández, A., Velasco, J., Barambones, O., Napole, C., & Fernández-Bustamante, P. (2021). Design and performance of a xbee 900 mhz acquisition system aimed at industrial applications. Applied Sciences (Switzerland), 11(17). https://doi.org/10.3390/app11178174
Hapsari, G. I., Mutiara, G. A., Rohendi, L., & Mulia, A. (2020). Wireless sensor network for monitoring irrigation using XBee pro S2C. Bulletin of Electrical Engineering and Informatics, 9(4), 1345–1356. https://doi.org/10.11591/eei.v9i4.1994
Harianja, N. S., & Santoso, I. (2022). OPTIMASI ENERGI PADA JARINGAN SENSOR NIRKABEL. 11(1), 9–16.
Jayetileke, H. R., De Mel, W. R., & Mukhopadhyay, S. C. (2023). A Reconfigurable SensorNet for Industry 5.0 Applications using Arduino Due/ESP32 and Xbee S2C Based on IEEE 802.15.4 Protocol with Programmable Sensor Array. Proceedings of the International Conference on Sensing Technology, ICST. https://doi.org/10.1109/ICST59744.2023.10460797
Komilov, D. R. (2023). 54_343_349_Ijasr__a__Application+of+Zigbee+Technology+in+Iot. 03(09), 343–349.
Mabrouki, J., Azrour, M., Dhiba, D., Farhaoui, Y., & Hajjaji, S. El. (2021). IoT-based data logger for weather monitoring using arduino-based wireless sensor networks with remote graphical application and alerts. Big Data Mining and Analytics, 4(1), 25–32. https://doi.org/10.26599/BDMA.2020.9020018
Megantoro, P., Prastio, R. P., Kusuma, H. F. A., Abror, A., Vigneshwaran, P., Priambodo, D. F., & Alif, D. S. (2022). Instrumentation system for data acquisition and monitoring of hydroponic farming using ESP32 via Google Firebase. Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, 27(1), 52–61. https://doi.org/10.11591/ijeecs.v27.i1.pp52-61
Ouni, R., & Saleem, K. (2022). Framework for Sustainable Wireless Sensor Network Based Environmental Monitoring. Sustainability (Switzerland), 14(14). https://doi.org/10.3390/su14148356
Pérez, L. J., & Salvachúa, J. (2021). Simulation of scalability in cloud-based iot reactive systems leveraged on a wsan simulator and cloud computing technologies. Applied Sciences (Switzerland), 11(4), 1–38. https://doi.org/10.3390/app11041804
Rivaldo, A. M., & Calvinus, Y. (2019). Studi Pengukuran Jarak Antara Tiga Xbee Dengan Arduino Sebagai Data Counter. Program Studi Teknik Elektro, Universitas Tarumanegara, Jakarta., 31–45.
Sabo, A., Suleiman, H. O., Dahiru, Y., Jatau, N. D., Yusuf, A., & Chikodi, A. T. (2024). Development and Implementation of an ESP32 IOT-Based Smart Grid for Enhanced Energy Efficiency and Management. European Journal of Theoretical and Applied Sciences, 2(3), 565–576. https://doi.org/10.59324/ejtas.2024.2(3).43
Sarah, A., Ghozali, T., Giano, G., Mulyadi, M., Octaviani, S., & Hikmaturokhman, A. (2020). Learning IoT: Basic Experiments of Home Automation using ESP8266, Arduino and XBee. Proceedings - 2020 IEEE International Conference on Smart Internet of Things, SmartIoT 2020, August 2020, 290–294. https://doi.org/10.1109/SmartIoT49966.2020.00051
Setiawan, Z., Hiswara, A., & Muthmainah, H. N. (2023). Mengoptimalkan Jaringan Sensor Nirkabel dalam Aplikasi Monitor Lingkungan dengan Teknologi IoT di Indonesia. Jurnal Multidisiplin West Science, 2(10), 858–867. https://doi.org/10.58812/jmws.v2i10.704
Suryana, T. (2021). Implementasi Web Server NODEMCU ESP8266 Untuk Kontrol Peralatan Elektronik Jarak Jauh Via Internet. Jurnal Komputa Unikom, 29. https://repository.unikom.ac.id/68707/1/Kontrol Peralatan Via Web dengan Mengunakan NODEMCU ESP8266 taryana.pdf
Yulizar, D., Soekirno, S., Ananda, N., Prabowo, M. A., Perdana, I. F. P., & Aofany, D. (2023). Performance Analysis Comparison of DHT11, DHT22 and DS18B20 as Temperature Measurement (Vol. 1). Atlantis Press International BV. https://doi.org/10.2991/978-94-6463-232-3_5
Downloads
ARTICLE Published HISTORY
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2025 Muhammad Saifulloh, Banu Santoso, Dony Ariyus

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.